The tech landscape is ever-evolving, and staying updated with the latest programming languages is essential for both beginners and experienced developers. Here are the must-learn programming languages for 2024, complete with resources to get you started.
1. Python
Why Learn Python? Python remains a top choice due to its simplicity and versatility. It's extensively used in web development, data science, AI, and automation. Python's popularity continues to grow, maintaining its position as the most popular programming language in 2024.
Where to Learn Python:
- Coursera: Python for Everybody Specialization
- Udemy: Complete Python Bootcamp
- YouTube: freeCodeCamp Python Course
2. JavaScript
Why Learn JavaScript? JavaScript is crucial for web development, enabling interactive web pages. It's also popular for server-side development with Node.js and front-end frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.js.
Where to Learn JavaScript:
- Coursera: JavaScript for Beginners
- Udemy: The Complete JavaScript Course 2024
- YouTube: JavaScript Tutorial for Beginners
3. Java
Why Learn Java? Java is a staple in enterprise environments and is the primary language for Android app development. Its performance and scalability make it a reliable choice for large systems.
Where to Learn Java:
- Coursera: Java Programming and Software Engineering Fundamentals
- Udemy: Java Programming Masterclass
- YouTube: Java Full Course
4. Go (Golang)
Why Learn Go? Developed by Google, Go is favored for its efficiency and performance in building scalable applications. It's particularly suitable for cloud services and backend systems.
Where to Learn Go:
- Coursera: Programming with Google Go
- Udemy: Go: The Complete Developer's Guide
- YouTube: Go Programming Tutorial
5. Rust
Why Learn Rust? Rust is celebrated for its performance and safety, especially in system-level programming. Its memory safety features prevent common bugs, making it a preferred choice for developing reliable software.
Where to Learn Rust:
- Coursera: Rust Programming
- Udemy: Rust Programming for Beginners
- YouTube: Rust Programming Tutorial
6. Kotlin
Why Learn Kotlin? Kotlin is the preferred language for Android development, offering a more concise and expressive syntax compared to Java. It is fully interoperable with Java, making it easy to switch.
Where to Learn Kotlin:
- Coursera: Android App Development with Kotlin
- Udemy: Kotlin for Java Developers
- YouTube: Kotlin for Beginners
7. Swift
Why Learn Swift? Swift is Apple's powerful language for macOS, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS app development. It is designed for performance and safety, making it ideal for developing iOS and macOS applications.
Where to Learn Swift:
- Coursera: iOS App Development with Swift
- Udemy: iOS 13 & Swift 5 - The Complete iOS App Development Bootcamp
- YouTube: Swift Programming Tutorial
8. TypeScript
Why Learn TypeScript? TypeScript adds static typing to JavaScript, making it popular for large codebases. It helps developers catch errors early, enhancing code quality. It's extensively used with frameworks like Angular.
Where to Learn TypeScript:
- Coursera: TypeScript for JavaScript Developer
- Udemy: Understanding TypeScript
- YouTube: TypeScript Full Course
Conclusion
Choosing the right programming language to learn in 2024 depends on your career goals and interests. Whether you're into web development, mobile apps, data science, or system programming, these languages will equip you with the skills needed for the evolving tech industry.
But there are some professions in tech where you do not need the knowledge of coding - for example, QA. Quality Assurance (QA) is crucial in the tech industry to ensure products meet the required standards and function correctly. If you’re interested in a tech career without the need for extensive programming, consider exploring QA roles.
Apply for Software QA and start your tech journey without coding. Check out Careerist's programs to get started.